Wisden Profile

Wisden Profile

Some felt he couldn't play the bouncer, others swore that he was God on the off-side; some laughed at his lack of athleticism, others took immense pride in his ability to galvanise a side. Sourav Ganguly's ability to polarise opinion led to one of the most fascinating dramas in Indian cricket. Yet, nobody can dispute that he was India's most successful Test captain - forging a winning unit from a bunch of talented, but directionless, individuals - and nobody can argue about him being one of the greatest one-day batsmen of all time. Despite being a batsman who combined grace with surgical precision in his strokeplay, his career had spluttered to a standstill before being resurrected by a scintillating hundred on debut at Lord's in 1996. Later that year, he was promoted to the top of the order in ODIs and, along with Sachin Tendulkar, formed one of the most destructive opening pairs in history.

When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing exposes in 2000, he quickly proved to be a tough, intuitive and uncompromising leader. Under his stewardship India started winning Test matches away, and put together a splendid streak that took them all the way to the World Cup final in 2003. Later that year, in Australia, an unexpected and incandescent hundred at Brisbane set the tone for the series - Steve Waugh's last - where India fought the world's best team to a standstill. Victory in Pakistan turned him into a cult figure but instead of being a springboard for greater things, it was the peak of a slippery slope.

Victory in Pakistan - India's first away from home in 11 years - made Sourav Ganguly India's most successful Test captain ever, completing a remarkable turnaround for a man who was summarily jettisoned after playing only a bit-part role on his first tour of Australia in 1991-92. And it was in Australia that his leadership scaled new heights a dozen years later, as a brilliant century in the opening Test at Brisbane set the tone for a series - Steve Waugh's last - where India fought the world's best team to a standstill. Ganguly combines amazing grace and surgical precision in his stroke play, especially on the off side, but his career had spluttered to a standstill before being resurrected by a scintillating hundred on debut at Lord's in 1996. When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing exposes in 2000, he quickly proved to be a tough, intuitive and uncompromising leader, traits best illustrated in the historic series against Australia in 2001, when he made light of personal travails to lead India to a famous victory.

Under his stewardship, with John Wright providing inputs off the field, India started winning Test matches away, and put together a splendid eight-match winning streak that took them all the way to the World Cup final in 2003. Despite having been his team's most consistent one-day batsmen over the previous three seasons, he also relinquished the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar, and several gutsy efforts in Test cricket were none-too-subtle reminders to critics who insisted that he was deeply vulnerable against the short ball. Effective with his medium-pace on seaming tracks, Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from a bunch of talented, but directionless, individuals.

The beginning of the end came in 2004 at Nagpur - when his last-minute withdrawal played a part in Australia clinching the series - and things went pear shaped when his loss of personal form coincided with India's insipid ODI performances. Breaking point was reached when his differences with Greg Chappell leaked into public domain and his career was in jeopardy when India began their remarkable revival under Rahul Dravid. His gritty 30s at Karachi, when India succumbed to a humiliating defeat in early 2006, weren't enough for him to retain his spot and some felt he would never get another chance. Others, as always, thought otherwise and they were proved right when he was included in the Test squad for the away series in South Africa in 2006-2007.

- By Dileep Premachandran of Wisden Cricinfo

Overall Career Statistics

Batting and Fielding (as of June 2007)

class	mat	inns	no	runs	hs	ave	bf	sr	100	50	4s	6s	ct
Tests	93	149	13	5563	173	40.90	11250	49.44	13	27	711	45	64
ODIs	279	270	21	10123	183	40.65	13718	73.79	22	60	991	168	96
First-class	218	339	39	13122	200*	43.74			28	75			157
List A	401	386	41	14582	183	42.26			31	89			128
Twenty-20	18	17	1	337	73	23.56	350	107.71	0	1			6

Bowling (as of June 2007)

class	mat	balls	runs	wkts	bbi	bbm	ave	econ	sr	4	5	10
Tests	93	2540	1441	26	3/28	3/37	55.42	3.40	97.69	0	0	0
ODIs	279	4123	3470	93	5/16	5/16	37.31	5.04	44.33	1	2	0
First-class	218	10247	5728	158	6/46		36.27	3.35	64.85		4	0
List A	401	7553	6114	162	5/16	5/16	37.74	4.85	46.62	4	2	0

Twenty-20

8

297

393

19

3/27

3/27

20.80

7.93

15.59

0

0

0

Captaincy (2000-2005)

class	mat	won	lost	drawn/nr	success rate	tosses won	bat (runs)	bat (ave)	100	50
Tests	49	21	13	15	42.86%	21	2561	37.66	5	13
ODIs	147	76	66	5	51.70%	74	5104	38.66	11	30

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